Health Benefits of Egusi
Melon seed, popularly known as Egusi in Nigeria, is a food many Nigerians, irrespective of state or tribe, enjoy. The popularity of the food is stretches far beyond Nigeria, being enjoyed by people across West and Central Africa. Egusi is customarily ground into soups and other dishes, although the method of preparation may vary across tribes and countries.
Egusi (Colocynthis citrullus) is removed from a fruit from the Cucurbitaceae family, which the watermelon also belongs to. The fruit is harder and smaller than the average watermelon and has an inedible, bitter pulp, however the seeds of this fruit are what is eaten instead, after being scooped out and left to dry. The egusi has a brown, brittle shell around it, which is broken to reveal the white seed that is the main ingredient for soup.
Nutritional Value of Egusi
Besides its great taste, egusi also has a high nutritional value, with a high oil content of up to 50%, potassium, protein, calcium, and much more. It is also a rich source of vitamin B1, B2, sulphur, dietary fibre, zinc and magnesium. Little wonder it is a favourite for some people.
The oil extracted from Egusi seeds can be used to make butter and can also be used in the making of animal feed. After the extraction of the oil, the used seeds are used to make a local snack called Robo. If the seeds are left to ferment, they turn into another local spice called ogiri.
Health Benefits of Egusi
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1. Anti-inflammatory Properties
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2. Improves Bone Health
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3. Aids Digestion
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3. Aids Digestion
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3. Aids Digestion
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4. Improves Heart Health
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5. High Protein Content
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6. Anticarcinogenic properties
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7. Anti-rheumatic properties
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8. Dermatolgical benefits
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9. Diabetic control
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10. Antioxidant properties
Other Health Benefits:
- Treating cancer
- Relieving headache and pains
- Treating diarrhoea and severe cough
- Improving lactation in women
- Promoting digestive health
- Treating scurvy and improve wound healing
- Cures haemorrhoid.